G/L Accounts codes are short names or abbreviations that point to a more detailed account or account mask.
Users less familiar with accounting systems and general ledger accounts usually find G/L account codes simpler to work with than account numbers.
G/L Accounts data is stored in the P2K_CM_GL_ACCOUNTS table.
- G/L Account
- This field provides the name or abbreviation for a general ledger account that uniquely identifies it to the organization. G/L account codes include items such as expense accounts for labor, salary, wages, benefits, payroll taxes, and fringe costs, liability accounts for taxes, benefits, and other sundry liabilities, and payroll clearing accounts, bank accounts, suspense accounts, etc. GL_Account_Code is a 16 character alphanumeric mandatory field you must manually enter.
- Description
- This field shows the user defined description of the purpose of the account. Description is a 50 character alphanumeric optional field you may manually enter.
- Journal Type
- This field indicates that the GL account code posts to either a financial or a statistical journal. Journal_Type is a mandatory fixed lexicon (X_JOURNAL_TYPE)
- Account Type
- This field catagorizes the account into a specific type. Account type is used for sorting and query purposes. Asset, Liability (CR), Equity, Revenue, or Expense (DR) Most accounts will be Liability (CR) or Expense (DR). Account_Type is a mandatory fixed lexicon (X_ACCOUNT_TYPE)
- Account Usage
- Indicates the purpose of the account, for example, as an expense, liability, clearing or other special type of account. Account_Usage is an optional fixed lexicon (X_ACCOUNT_USAGE).
General Expenses (DR) 0010 | - indicates that the amount is to be journalized as ‘Expenses’ - Expense (DR) amount is posted exactly as the amount specified, positive or negative. - these are normally wages (that make up gross) and ER contributions of company benefit - need to be indicated on Pay Component (IPPC) form as ‘Debit Account’ in order to be posted as a expense |
General Liability (CR) 0020 | - indicates that the amount is to be journalized as ‘Liabilities’ - Liability (CR) amount will be negated and then posted - these are normally EE deductions and ER contributions for company benefits - need to be indicated on Pay Component (IPPC) form as ‘Credit Account’ in order to be posted as a liability |
EAS Work Type 0030 | - indicates to use the GL account code to concatenate with the assignment's work type and then further retrieve the distribution mask by this GL account and work type from IDGA form E.G. GL Account = 'SAT O/T WAGES 'EAS Work Type = '10' means 'Booth set up' then use 'SAT O/T WAGES10' to retrieve Distribution Mask from IDGA |
Payroll Suspense 0101 | - to hold amount not journalized correctly - to force balance the Financial Journal - Payroll Suspense will be posted at Employee/Pay# level for the user to review the Suspense amount to locate problems for re-run |
Labor Clearing 0102 | - to balance Labor GL entries during 'Journalize Labor' (UPLG) - to clear Labor GL entries during 'Journalize Pays' (UPGL) - only those GL accounts with the 'Pre Payroll' toggle set to ON will be accumulated to 'Labor Clearing' |
Payroll Outstanding 0103 | - to journalize outstanding amount for current fiscal period when journalizing crosses to next fiscal period- this force balances the current fiscal period. E.G. Fiscal 2004-05 Total Wages $1000 (as DR) Payroll O/S $1000 (as CR to balance) |
Payroll Clearing 0104 | - to bring in the outstanding amount from previous fiscal period to current fiscal period for clearing purpose. E.G. Fiscal 2004-06 Payroll Clearing $1000 (as DR from 2004-05) EE Deductions $300 (as CR etc) |
Accrual Clearing 0105 | - to force balance total accrual amounts in the accrual fiscal period. - to clear accrual amounts from accrual fiscal period with the actual Fiscal period - only those GL accounts with the 'Accrual Required' toggle set to ON will be accumulated to 'Accrual Clearing'. E.G. Fiscal 2004-05 (Accrual Fiscal Period) Total Wages $1000 (DR) Accrual Clearing $1000 (CR to balance) Fiscal 2004-06 (Actual Fiscal Period) Accrual Clearing $1000 (DR to clear 200405) Total Wages $1000 (CR to clear 200405) |
Fringe Expense 0111 | |
Fringe Liability 0112 | |
Burden Expense 0113 | |
Burden Liability 0114 | |
Fringe Exp (orig PC) 0115 | |
Fringe Liab (orig PC) 0116 | |
InterCompany Expense 0121 | |
InterCompany (CR) 0122 | |
Work In Progress (DR) 0123 | |
I/C Suffix Mask 0124 | |
I/C Suffix (DR) 0125 | |
I/C Suffix (CR) 0126 | |
Cash G/L Account 0201 | |
Deposit G/L Account 0202 | |
Check G/L Account 0203 | |
- Posting Date Method
- The Posting Date method controls the accounting period to which general ledger entries are to be attributed and by default, entries for a pay period are allocated based on the type of payment. Post all entries based on the ‘Pay Period End Date’ or the ‘Pay Issue Date’, or post by the ‘Derive Fiscal’ (most commonly used) method.
- For the Derive Fiscal method, all pay line transactions use the Pay Line Start date to determine the fiscal period. All internally generated amounts are posted by the Pay Issue date’s fiscal period.
- For example, a pay period ending on the 28th November has a check issue date of 3rd December, which means the pay line transactions will be journalized against the November accounting period and the internally calculated amount such as taxes, company benefits will be journalized against the December accounting period. If there is a need to process all of the entries in December then all of the G/L Accounts should be set up with a Posting Date Method of ‘Pay Issue Fiscal’. If all the entries are to be journalized in November then ‘Pay Period End Fiscal’ should be the method.
- Posting_Date_Method is an optional fixed lexicon (X_POSTING_DATE_METHOD)
- Distribution Mask
- This field holds the distribution code or distribution mask associated with this GL account code. Distribution_Format is a 50-character alphanumeric optional field that will default from the G/L Company chosen.
- Account Charge To
- This field indicates if this G/L Account is to be charged to either the 'Wage’ or 'Benefit' accounts set up on IEAS distributions tab for each employee's assignment. The Account Charge To field will typically be set to ‘Wage Account’; for Benefit Burden G/L Accounts, you must manually set it to ‘Benefit Account’. UPGL will use the IEAS Distributions tab entries according to IDGA 'Account Charge To' set up as follows:
- If IDGA’s Account Charge To field is set to ‘Benefit Account’, then the IEAS Distribution entries with the Split Rule field set to ‘Benefit Account’ will be used.
- If the IEAS distribution entries with the ‘Benefit Account’ Split Rule are not set up, then the split rules will be used. Otherwise, IEAS distribution entries with other split Rule will be used. i.e. 'Split by Percent', etc.
- Account_Charge_To is an optional fixed lexicon (X_ACCOUNT_CHARGE_TO).
Account Toggles#
- Affects Costing
- If the Affects Costing toggle is ON, this account will create cost accounting entries for posting to a costing system. If the Affects Costing toggle is OFF, no costing entries will be created. Affects_Costing is an optional toggle field.
- Retain Detail
- When interfacing to a G/L system, if the Retain Detail toggle is ON, no consolidation of payroll accounting entries will be performed. Detailed entries will be created by account, by person, by pay and by pay line detail. If the toggle is OFF, payroll accounting entries will be consolidated by general ledger account. Retain_Detail is an optional toggle field.
- Pre-Payroll
- If the Pre-Payroll toggle is ON, any accounting process that runs prior to payroll processing (e.g. UPLG - labor distribution) will create accounting entries for posting to the general ledger and costing. If the Pre-Payroll toggle is OFF, these accounting processes will create no accounting entries. Pre_Payroll is an optional toggle field.
- Accrual Required
- If the Accrual Required toggle is ON, this account will have accrual accounting entries created on the last payroll of a fiscal period. Accruals will be calculated based on the accrual method of the Employee's Group (IDGR). If the toggle is OFF, no accrual entries will be created for this account. Accrual_Required is an optional toggle field.
- Post Payroll
- If the Post Payroll toggle is ON, the payroll process will create accounting entries for posting the general ledger (UPGL) and for costing purposes. If the Post Payroll toggle is OFF, the payroll process will create no accounting entries. Post_Payroll is an optional toggle field.
- InterCompany Required
- If the InterCompany toggle is ON, inter-company accounting entries will be generated between entities. If the toggle is OFF, no inter-company accounting will be done. Intercompany_Required is an optional toggle field.
Account Suffix#
The Account Suffix area is used to allow G/L accounts to be varied by entity, unit, group, or legislative (state/prov, county, tax jurisdictions or school district) information.
You must define one ‘default’ G/L account entry without any Account Suffix information. Then set up the same G/L account with as many varying Accounting Information and Account Suffix entries as needed.
Finally, indicate on Acct/Arrears tab of IPPC if the pay component should be varied by Suffix Information.
- Entity
- The G/L account should vary by the entity identified in this field. Entity_Code from P2K_CM_ENTITIES is an optional 16-character alphanumeric field that you may manually enter or select a value from the LOV (F9) provided.
- Unit
- The G/L account will vary by the unit identified in this field. You must enter an entity prior to specifying the unit. Unit_Code from P2K_CM_UNITS is an optional 16-character alphanumeric field that you may manually enter or select a value from the LOV (F9) provided.
- Group
- The G/L account should vary by the group identified in this field. You must enter an entity and unit prior to specifying the group. Group_Code from P2K_CM_GROUPS is an optional 16-character alphanumeric field that you may manually enter or select a value from the LOV (F9) provided.
- Other Suffix
- This field is currently not being used. GL_Account_Sufx is an optional 30 character field that you may manually enter.
- State
- The G/L account should vary by the state/province identified in this field. State_Province_Code from P2K_CM_STATE_PROVINCES is an optional 16-character field that you may manually enter or select a value from the LOV (F9) provided.
- County
- The G/L account should vary by the county identified in this field. You must enter a state prior to specifying the county. County_Code from P2K_CM_COUNTIES is an optional 16-character field that you may manually enter or select a value from the LOV (F9) provided.
- Geo
- The G/L account should vary by the tax jurisdiction (i.e. Geo code) identified in this field. You must enter a state prior to specifying the tax jurisdiction. Jurisdiction from P2K_CM_TAX_JURISDICTIONS is an optional 16-character field that you may manually enter or select a value from the LOV (F9) provided.
- School District
- The G/L account should vary by the school district identified in this field. You must enter a state prior to specifying the school district. School_District_Code from P2K_CM_SCHOOL_DISTRICTS is an optional 16-character field that you may manually enter or select a value from the LOV (F9) provided.
Screen captures are meant to be indicative of the concept being presented and may not reflect the current screen design.
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